Outdoor led solar street lights are becoming more and more popular among users everywhere because of their environmental protection and high efficiency. Although the installation of solar street lights is relatively simple, the correct installation steps and methods are essential to ensure their best performance and longest life. This article will introduce in detail how to install solar street lights, including preliminary preparations, installation steps and post-maintenance suggestions.
1. Preliminary preparations
1.1 Choose a suitable installation location
Before installing
led solar street lights, you first need to choose a suitable location. This step is very critical because it directly affects the efficiency and life of the street lights.
Adequate sunlight: Choose a place that can receive sufficient sunlight all day long, and avoid obstructions such as trees or buildings that affect the efficiency of solar panels.
Ground conditions: Make sure the ground at the installation location is solid and flat, which helps the stability and firmness of the street lights.
Avoid light pollution: Try to choose a place away from other light sources to avoid light interference affecting the light sensing system of the street lights.
1.2 Prepare installation tools
Before you start the installation, make sure you have the following basic tools ready:
Wrench or screwdriver
Level
Electric drill (if you need to drill holes in the ground)
Scaffolding or ladder (depending on the height of the street light)
1.3 Check components
Before installation, carefully check the various components of the
outdoor led solar street light to make sure they are not damaged or missing during transportation.
Solar panel: Check whether the panel is intact and there are no scratches or cracks on the surface.
LED lamp head: Make sure the LED chip inside the lamp head is not loose and the shell is intact.
Battery: Confirm that the battery is fully charged and the connecting wire is not damaged.
Controller: Check whether the controller is set correctly and make sure its connection ports with the battery and lamp head are normal.
2. Installation steps
2.1 Install the foundation bracket
Lay the foundation: If you need to fix the
led street light pole on the ground, you first need to dig a foundation pit at the selected location. The depth and width of the pit should be determined according to the height and weight of the outdoor street light pole. Generally, the depth of the foundation pit should be between 1-2 meters.
Concrete pouring: Pour concrete into the foundation pit and insert foundation bolts or embedded parts. After waiting for the concrete to solidify (usually takes 24-48 hours), make sure the foundation bolts are exposed above the ground and are in the correct position and height.
2.2 Installing the light pole
Fix the base: Align the base of the light pole with the foundation bolts and fix them with nuts and washers. Use a level to ensure that the light pole is perpendicular to the ground.
Assemble the light pole: If the light pole is divided into multiple parts, connect each section in sequence according to the manufacturer's instructions and ensure that each section is firmly connected.
2.3 Installing solar panels
Adjust the angle: According to the local latitude and the angle of the sun's rays, adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel, usually 30-45 degrees, to obtain the best solar energy absorption effect.
Fix the panel: Use a bracket to fix the solar panel to the top of the light pole or the designated position, and ensure that the panel faces due south (in the northern hemisphere) or due north (in the southern hemisphere).
Connect the line: Connect the output line of the solar panel to the input end of the controller, and ensure that the connection is firm, and avoid exposing the wire to prevent aging or damage.
2.4 Install LED lamp head
Fix the lamp head: Fix the LED lamp head on the led street light pole, making sure it is in the correct direction and can cover the required lighting area.
Connect the line: Connect the power cord of the lamp head to the output port of the controller and ensure that the connection is firm.
2.5 Install the battery and controller
Install the battery: Install the battery inside the solar street light pole or in the designated battery box, making sure it is away from direct sunlight and humid environment.
Connect the controller: Connect the power cord of the battery to the input port of the controller, and ensure that all connection ports are tightly connected to prevent looseness.
2.6 Debugging and testing
Check the line: After completing all connections, carefully check all lines to ensure that there are no short circuits or wrong connections.
Start the system: Start the controller and observe whether the street light is working properly, whether the LED lamp head is lit, and whether the solar panel is charging normally.
Adjust the settings: Adjust the working mode and time settings of the controller according to actual needs to ensure that the
outdoor street light can automatically light up at night and automatically shut down for charging during the day.
3. Post-maintenance suggestions
3.1 Regular inspection
Cleaning solar panels: Clean the surface of the panels regularly, especially in dusty or rainy areas, to avoid dust or dirt that reduces the efficiency of solar energy conversion.
Check the line: Check the connection of the wires every few months to ensure that the line is not aged or damaged.
3.2 Replace the battery
Battery life: The battery life of
outdoor led solar street lights is usually 3-5 years. Check the battery power regularly. If the battery capacity is significantly reduced, it should be replaced in time.
3.3 Lamp head maintenance
LED lamp head: LED lamp head has a long life, but if the light decay of the lamp head is obvious or there is a fault, you can consider replacing the lamp head or repairing it.
Although installing outdoor led solar street lights is not complicated, in order to ensure its long-term stable operation, it is recommended that users install it according to the above steps and suggestions. If you need professional installation services or want to know more about solar street lights, please
contact HOAN Traffic. We provide high-quality led solar street lights and related accessories, and have a professional technical team to provide you with support at any time.
